India’s Border With the Neighbouring Countries:-
India shares land border s with several countries in South Asia and Central Asia. Here is a brief overview of India’s borders with its neighboring countries:-
- Bangladesh: India shares a 4,096 km (2,546 mi) border with Bangladesh, which is the fifth-longest land border in the world. The border runs through a variety of terrain, including swamps, rivers, and hills, and it is partially demarcated by the Radcliffe Line, which was drawn up as part of the partition of India in 1947.
- Bhutan: India shares a 699 km (434 mi) border with Bhutan, which runs along the Himalayan mountain range. The border is largely peaceful, and the two countries have a close relationship, with India providing economic and military assistance to Bhutan.
- China: India shares a 3,488 km (2,167 mi) border with China, which is the longest land border between two countries in the world. The border runs through the Himalayan mountain range and is a source of ongoing tension between the two countries, as they have a disputed border in the region of Aksai Chin.
- Nepal: India shares a 1,751 km (1,088 mi) border with Nepal, which is the longest open border in the world. The border is largely peaceful, and the two countries have a close relationship, with India providing economic and military assistance to Nepal.
- Pakistan: India shares a 3,323 km (2,069 mi) border with Pakistan, which is the second-longest land border between two countries in the world. The border is partially demarcated by the Radcliffe Line, which was drawn up as part of the partition of India in 1947. The border is a source of ongoing tension between the two countries, as they have a disputed border in the region of Kashmir.
- Afghanistan: India shares a 106 km (66 mi) border with Afghanistan in the north-western part of the country. The border is largely mountainous and is largely uncontrolled, with a number of smuggling routes crossing it.
- Myanmar: India shares a 1,643 km (1,022 mi) border with Myanmar, which runs along the states of Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, and Mizoram. The border is largely peaceful, and the two countries have a close relationship, with India providing economic and military assistance to Myanmar.
- Sri Lanka: India shares a 453 km (281 mi) border with Sri Lanka, which is a maritime border in the Palk Strait and the Gulf of Mannar. The border is largely peaceful, and the two countries have a close relationship, with India providing economic and military assistance to Sri Lanka.
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